TROPICAL RAINFORESTS: Deforestation rates tables and charts

Maldives Forest Information and Data

According to the U.N. FAO,3.3% or about 1,000 ha of Maldives is forested, according to FAO. Maldives's forests contain - million metric tons of carbon in living forest biomass. Biodiversity and Protected Areas: Maldives has some 166 known species of amphibians, birds, mammals and reptiles according to figures from the World Conservation Monitoring Centre. Of these, 0.6% are endemic, meaning they exist in no other country, and 2.4% are threatened. Maldives is home to at least 583 species of vascular plants. 0.0% of Maldives is protected under IUCN categories I-V.

Maldives Environmental profile

The following contains data relating to forest cover in Maldives

Previous version of this profile (2009)

SECTIONS:

Forest Cover|Breakdown of forest types|Change in Forest Cover|Deforestation|Primary forest|Planted forest|Forest designation|Forest ownership|Growing stock|Carbon stock|Disturbances affecting forest land|Removals|Removals Value|Employment|Forest policy|Human resources|Revenue|Agreements|Protected areas|Biodiversity - Wildlife|Biodiversity - Plants|Environment|Land use / Resources|Economy|Population / Demographics|Infrastructure|Health|References|Books










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Maldives: Forest Cover, 2010
Total Land Area (1000 ha) 30
Total Forest Area (1000 ha) 1
Percent Forest Cover 3
Primary Forest Cover (1000 ha) -
Primary Forest, % total forest -
Other wooded land (1000 ha) 0
Percent other wooded land 0




Maldives: Breakdown of forest types, 2010
Primary forest (1000 ha | % of forest area) - -
Other naturally regenerated forest (1000 ha | % of forest area) - -
Planted Forest (1000 ha | % of forest area) - -


Maldives: Trends in Total (Net) Forest Cover, 1990-2010
TOTAL FOREST COVER (1000 ha)
1990 2000 2005 2010
1 1 1 1
ANNUAL CHANGE RATE (1000 ha)
Negative number represents deforestation
1990-2000 2000-2005 2005 - 2010
0 0 0
ANNUAL CHANGE RATE (percent)
Negative number represents deforestation
1990-2000 2000-2005 2005 - 2010
0 0 0


Maldives: Trends in Natural Forest Cover (Deforestation), 1990-2010
FOREST COVER (excluding planted forests) (1000 ha)
1990 2000 2005 2010
1 1 1 1
ANNUAL CHANGE RATE (1000 ha)
Negative number represents deforestation
1990-2000 2000-2005 2005 - 2010
0 0 0
ANNUAL CHANGE RATE (percent)
Negative number represents deforestation
1990-2000 2000-2005 2005 - 2010
0.0 0.00 0.00


Maldives: Trends in Primary or Old Growth Forest Cover, 1990-2010
PRIMARY FOREST COVER (1000 ha)
1990 2000 2005 2010
- - - -
ANNUAL CHANGE RATE (1000 ha)
Negative number represents deforestation
1990-2000 2000-2005 2005 - 2010
- - -
ANNUAL CHANGE RATE (percent)
Negative number represents deforestation
1990-2000 2000-2005 2005 - 2010
- - -


Maldives: Trends in Planted Forest Cover, 1990-2010
PLANTED FOREST COVER (1000 ha)
1990 2000 2005 2010
- - - -
ANNUAL CHANGE RATE (1000 ha)
Negative number represents deforestation
1990-2000 2000-2005 2005 - 2010
- - -
ANNUAL CHANGE RATE (percent)
Negative number represents deforestation
1990-2000 2000-2005 2005 - 2010
- - -


Maldives: Primary designated function (percent)
Production Protection of soil and water Conservation of biodiversity Social services Multiple use Other None or unknown
- - - - - - -


Maldives: Forest ownership and management rights 2005 (percent)
OWNERSHIP PATTERN
Public ownership Private ownership Other
- - -


PRIVATE OWNERSHIP
Individuals Business entities and institutions Local, indigenous and tribal communities
- - -


HOLDER OF MANAGEMENT RIGHTS OF PUBLIC FORESTS
Public administration Individuals Business entities and Institutions Communities Other
- - - - -
Maldives: Growing stock in forest
GROWING STOCK IN FOREST
Total
(million m3)
Per hectare
(m3)
Coniferous
(million m3)
Broadleaved
(million m3)
% commercial species
- - - - -
GROWING STOCK IN FOREST
Total (million m3) Per hectare (m3) Coniferous (million m3) Broadleaved (million m3) % commercial species
0 -


Maldives: Trends in carbon stock in living forest biomass 1990-2010
CARBON STOCK IN LIVING FOREST BIOMASS
(million metric tons)
1990 2000 2005 2010
- - - -
CARBON STOCK IN LIVING FOREST BIOMASS
(per hectare in tons)
2000
-
ANNUAL CHANGE
(1 000 t/yr)
1990 2000 2005 2010
- - -
ANNUAL CHANGE PER HECTARE
(t/ha/yr)
1990 2000 2005 2010
- - -


Maldives: Area of forest affected by fire and other disturbances 2005
FOREST FIRE
1000 ha % wild fire (not managed burn)
- -


EXCLUDING FOREST FIRE
Insects Diseases Other biotic agents Abiotic factors Total (excluding fire) % of 2005 forest area
- - - - - -


Maldives: Trends in removals of wood products 1990-2005
INDUSTRIAL ROUNDWOOD
Total volume (1 000 m3 over bark)
1990 2000 2005 percent of which from forest 2005
- - - -
WOODFUEL
Total volume (1 000 m3 over bark)
1990 2000 2005 percent of which from forest 2005
- - - -


Maldives: Value of wood and NWFP removals 2005
Value of removals
(million US$)
Value per ha forest
(US$)
Industrial roundwood Woodfuel NWFP Total
n.s. - - - -


Maldives: Employment in forestry 1990-2005
TOTAL
(1000 full-time employees)
1990 2000 2005
- - -
在GOODS-FORES初级生产TRY
(1000 full-time employees)
1990 2000 2005
- - -
IN MANAGEMENT OF PROTECTED AREAS-CONSERVATION
(1000 full-time employees)
1990 2000 2005
- - -


Maldives: Forest policy and legal framework 2008
National forest policy (year): No (-)
Sub-national forest policy: No
National forest program (year) - status: No (-) -
National forest law (year): Incorporated in other law (1998) Sub-national forest law: No

Maldives: Human resources within public forest institutions 2000-2008
2000 2005 2008
# % female # % female # % female
- - - - 2 50


Maldives: Forest revenue and public expenditure on forestry 2005
Forest revenue Public expenditure (1000 US$)
Domestic funding External funding Total
(1000 US$) Operational expenditure Transfer payments Operational expenditure Transfer payments Operational expenditure Transfer payments
- - - - - - -


Maldives: Status of ratification of international conventions and agreements as of 1 January 2010
  • CbD:
  • UNFCCC:
  • Kyoto Protocol:
  • UNCCD:
  • ITTA:
  • CITeS:
  • Ramsar:
  • World Heritage Convention:
  • NlbI:[an error occurred while processing this directive]Maldives: Environment
    Environment - current issues depletion of freshwater aquifers threatens water supplies; global warming and sea level rise; coral reef bleaching
    Environment - international agreements party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection
    signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
    Natural hazards low level of islands makes them very sensitive to sea level rise


    Maldives: Land use / Resources
    Land use (%) arable land: 13.33%
    permanent crops: 16.67%
    other: 70% (2001)
    Natural resources fish


    Maldives: Economy
    Economy - overview: Tourism, Maldives' largest industry, accounts for 20% of GDP and more than 60% of the Maldives' foreign exchange receipts. Over 90% of government tax revenue comes from import duties and tourism-related taxes. Fishing is a second leading sector. The Maldivian Government began an economic reform program in 1989 initially by lifting import quotas and opening some exports to the private sector. Subsequently, it has liberalized regulations to allow more foreign investment. Agriculture and manufacturing continue to play a lesser role in the economy, constrained by the limited availability of cultivable land and the shortage of domestic labor. Most staple foods must be imported. Industry, which consists mainly of garment production, boat building, and handicrafts, accounts for about 18% of GDP. Maldivian authorities worry about the impact of erosion and possible global warming on their low-lying country; 80% of the area is one meter or less above sea level. In late December 2004, a major tsunami left more than 100 dead, 12,000 displaced, and property damage exceeding $300 million.
    GDP - per capita $3,900 (2002 est.)
    GDP - real growth rate (%) 2.3% (2002 est.)
    Agriculture - products coconuts, corn, sweet potatoes; fish
    GDP - composition by sector (%) agriculture: 20%, industry: 18%, services: 62% (2000 est.)
    Industries fish processing, tourism, shipping, boat building, coconut processing, garments, woven mats, rope, handicrafts, coral and sand mining
    Economic aid - recipient NA (1995)
    Debt - external $281 million (2003 est.)
    Population below poverty line (%) NA
    Labor force - by occupation (%) agriculture 22%, industry 18%, services 60% (1995)


    Maldives: Population / Demographics
    Population (July 2005) 349,106
    Population growth rate (%) (2005) 2.82%
    Population density (people/sq km) (2005) 1,163.7
    Percent rural (2003) 71.2%
    Median age (years) total: 17.69 years
    Total fertility rate (children born/woman) 5.02 (2005 est.)
    Ethnic groups (%) South Indians, Sinhalese, Arabs


    [an error occurred while processing this directive]-->Maldives: Infrastructure
    Telephones - main lines in use 28,700 (2002)
    Telephones - mobile cellular 41,900 (2002)
    Roadways (km)


    Maldives: Health
    Life expectancy at birth (years) total population: 64.06 years
    male: 62.76 years
    female: 65.42 years (2005 est.)
    Infant mortality rate 56.52 deaths/1,000 live births
    HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) 0.1% (2001 est.)

    Maldives : References & Data Sources
    Environment, Land use / Resources, Economy, Population / Demographics, Infrastructure, Health -- CIA World Factbook, 2005
    Forest Cover, Forest types, Breakdown of forest types, Change in Forest Cover, Primary forests, Forest designation, Disturbances affecting forest land, Value of forests, Production, trade and consumption of forest products -- The FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS's Global Forest Resources Assessment (2005 & 2010) and the State of the World's Forests (2009, 2007, 2005, 2003, 2001)
    Protected Areas, Plant and animal biodiversity -- United Nations Environment Programme - World Conservation Monitoring Centre (UNEP-WCMC). 2004. World Database on Protected Areas.
    Biosphere reservers -- United Nations Education, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) - Man and Biosphere Program. 2004. UNESCO - MAB Biosphere Reserves Directory.
    RAMSAR sites -- The Bureau of the Convention on Wetlands . 2005. The Ramsar List of Wetlands of International Importance.
    World Resources Institute's EarthTrends web site
    The 2004 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
    Population Data -- United Nations Population Fund
    With additional analysis by Rhett Butler of mongabay.com



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