Guam Forest Information and Data

According to the U.N. FAO,47.3% or about 26,000 ha of Guam is forested, according to FAO. Guam's forests contain 2 million metric tons of carbon in living forest biomass. Biodiversity and Protected Areas: Guam has some 61 known species of amphibians, birds, mammals and reptiles according to figures from the World Conservation Monitoring Centre. Of these, 18.0% are endemic, meaning they exist in no other country, and 16.4% are threatened. Guam is home to at least 330 species of vascular plants, of which 20.9% are endemic. 0.0% of Guam is protected under IUCN categories I-V.

The following contains data relating to forest cover in Guam

Previous version of this profile (2009)

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Forest Cover|Breakdown of forest types|Change in Forest Cover|Deforestation|Primary forest|Planted forest|Forest designation|Forest ownership|Growing stock|Carbon stock|Disturbances affecting forest land|Removals|Removals Value|Employment|Forest policy|Human resources|Revenue|Agreements|Protected areas|Biodiversity - Wildlife|Biodiversity - Plants|Environment|Land use / Resources|Economy|Population / Demographics|Infrastructure|Health|References|Books

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Guam: Forest Cover, 2010 Total Land Area (1000 ha) 55 Total Forest Area (1000 ha) 26 Percent Forest Cover 47 Primary Forest Cover (1000 ha) - Primary Forest, % total forest - Other wooded land (1000 ha) 0 Percent other wooded land 0 Guam: Breakdown of forest types, 2010 Primary forest (1000 ha | % of forest area) - - Other naturally regenerated forest (1000 ha | % of forest area) - - Planted Forest (1000 ha | % of forest area) - - Guam: Trends in Total (Net) Forest Cover, 1990-2010 TOTAL FOREST COVER (1000 ha) 1990 2000 2005 2010 26 26 26 26 ANNUAL CHANGE RATE (1000 ha) Negative number represents deforestation 1990-2000 2000-2005 2005-2010 0 0 0 ANNUAL CHANGE RATE (percent) Negative number represents deforestation 1990-2000 2000-2005 2005-2010 0 0 0 Guam: Trends in Natural Forest Cover (Deforestation), 1990-2010 FOREST COVER (excluding planted forests) (1000 ha) 1990 2000 2005 2010 26 26 26 26 ANNUAL CHANGE RATE (1000 ha) Negative number represents deforestation 1990-2000 2000-2005 2005-2010 0 0 0 ANNUAL CHANGE RATE (percent) Negative number represents deforestation 1990-2000 2000-2005 2005-2010 0.0 0.00 0.00 Guam: Trends in Primary or Old Growth Forest Cover, 1990-2010 PRIMARY FOREST COVER (1000 ha) 1990 2000 2005 2010 - - - - ANNUAL CHANGE RATE (1000 ha) Negative number represents deforestation 1990-2000 2000-2005 2005-2010 - - - ANNUAL CHANGE RATE (percent) Negative number represents deforestation 1990-2000 2000-2005 2005-2010 - - - Guam: Trends in Planted Forest Cover, 1990-2010 PLANTED FOREST COVER (1000 ha) 1990 2000 2005 2010 - - - - ANNUAL CHANGE RATE (1000 ha) Negative number represents deforestation 1990-2000 2000-2005 2005-2010 - - - ANNUAL CHANGE RATE (percent) Negative number represents deforestation 1990-2000 2000-2005 2005-2010 - - - Guam: Primary designated function (percent) Production Protection of soil and water Conservation of biodiversity Social services Multiple use Other None or unknown 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 Guam: Forest ownership and management rights 2005 (percent) OWNERSHIP PATTERN Public ownership Private ownership Other - - - PRIVATE OWNERSHIP Individuals Business entities and institutions Local, indigenous and tribal communities - - - HOLDER OF MANAGEMENT RIGHTS OF PUBLIC FORESTS Public administration Individuals Business entities and Institutions Communities Other - - - - - Guam: Growing stock in forest GROWING STOCK IN FOREST Total (million m3) Per hectare (m3) Coniferous (million m3) Broadleaved (million m3) % commercial species 2 64 0 2 - GROWING STOCK IN FOREST Total (million m3) Per hectare (m3) Coniferous (million m3) Broadleaved (million m3) % commercial species 0 - Guam: Trends in carbon stock in living forest biomass 1990-2010 CARBON STOCK IN LIVING FOREST BIOMASS (million metric tons) 1990 2000 2005 2010 2 2 2 2 CARBON STOCK IN LIVING FOREST BIOMASS (per hectare in tons) 2000 69 ANNUAL CHANGE (1 000 t/yr) 1990 2000 2005 2010 0 0 0 ANNUAL CHANGE PER HECTARE (t/ha/yr) 1990 2000 2005 2010 0 0 0 Guam: Area of forest affected by fire and other disturbances 2005 FOREST FIRE 1000 ha % wild fire (not managed burn) - - EXCLUDING FOREST FIRE Insects Diseases Other biotic agents Abiotic factors Total (excluding fire) % of 2005 forest area - - - - - - Guam: Trends in removals of wood products 1990-2005 INDUSTRIAL ROUNDWOOD Total volume (1 000 m3 over bark) 1990 2000 2005 percent of which from forest 2005 - - - - WOODFUEL Total volume (1 000 m3 over bark) 1990 2000 2005 percent of which from forest 2005 - - - - Guam: Value of wood and NWFP removals 2005 Value of removals (million US$) Value per ha forest (US$) Industrial roundwood Woodfuel NWFP Total - - - - - Guam: Employment in forestry 1990-2005 TOTAL (1000 full-time employees) 1990 2000 2005 - - - 在GOODS-FORES初级生产TRY (1000 full-time employees) 1990 2000 2005 - - - IN MANAGEMENT OF PROTECTED AREAS-CONSERVATION (1000 full-time employees) 1990 2000 2005 - - - Guam: Forest policy and legal framework 2008 National forest policy (year): - (-) Sub-national forest policy: - National forest program (year) - status: - (-) - National forest law (year): - (-) Sub-national forest law: - Guam: Human resources within public forest institutions 2000-2008 2000 2005 2008 # % female # % female # % female - - - - - - Guam: Forest revenue and public expenditure on forestry 2005 Forest revenue Public expenditure (1000 US$) Domestic funding External funding Total (1000 US$) Operational expenditure Transfer payments Operational expenditure Transfer payments Operational expenditure Transfer payments - - - - - - - Guam: Status of ratification of international conventions and agreements as of 1 January 2010 CbD: UNFCCC: Kyoto Protocol: UNCCD: ITTA: CITeS: Ramsar: World Heritage Convention: NlbI:[an error occurred while processing this directive]Guam: Environment Environment - current issues extirpation of native bird population by the rapid proliferation of the brown tree snake, an exotic, invasive species Environment - international agreements frequent squalls during rainy season; relatively rare, but potentially very destructive typhoons (June - December) Guam: Land use / Resources Land use (%) arable land: 9.09% permanent crops: 16.36% other: 74.55% (2001) Natural resources fishing (largely undeveloped), tourism (especially from Japan) Guam: Economy Economy - overview: The economy depends on US military spending, tourism, and the export of fish and handicrafts. Total US grants, wage payments, and procurement outlays amounted to $1 billion in 1998. Over the past 20 years, the tourist industry has grown rapidly, creating a construction boom for new hotels and the expansion of older ones. More than 1 million tourists visit Guam each year. The industry had recently suffered setbacks because of the continuing Japanese slowdown; the Japanese normally make up almost 90% of the tourists. Most food and industrial goods are imported. Guam faces the problem of building up the civilian economic sector to offset the impact of military downsizing. GDP - per capita $21,000 (2000 est.) GDP - real growth rate (%) NA Agriculture - products fruits, copra, vegetables; eggs, pork, poultry, beef GDP - composition by sector (%) agriculture: 7%, industry: 15%, services: 78% (2002 est.) Industries US military, tourism, construction, transshipment services, concrete products, printing and publishing, food processing, textiles Economic aid - recipient Guam receives large transfer payments from the US Federal Treasury ($143 million in 1997) into which Guamanians pay no income or excise taxes; under the provisions of a special law of Congress, the Guam Treasury, rather than the US Treasury, receives federal income taxes paid by military and civilian Federal employees stationed in Guam (2001 est.) Debt - external NA Population below poverty line (%) 23% (2001 est.) Labor force - by occupation (%) private 74% (industry 10%, trade 24%, other services 40%), federal and territorial government 26% (2000 est.) Guam: Population / Demographics Population (July 2005) 168,564 Population growth rate (%) (2005) 1.46% Population density (people/sq km) (2005) 307.0 Percent rural (2003) 6.3% Median age (years) total: 28.38 years Total fertility rate (children born/woman) 2.6 (2005 est.) Ethnic groups (%) Chamorro 37.1%, Filipino 26.3%, other Pacific islander 11.3%, white 6.9%, other Asian 6.3%, other ethnic origin or race 2.3%, mixed 9.8% (2000 census) [an error occurred while processing this directive]-->Guam: Infrastructure Telephones - main lines in use 84,134 (2001) Telephones - mobile cellular 32,600 (2001) Roadways (km) total: 977 km paved: 962 km unpaved: 15 km (2004) Guam: Health Life expectancy at birth (years) total population: 78.4 years male: 75.34 years female: 81.64 years (2005 est.) Infant mortality rate 6.94 deaths/1,000 live births HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) NA Guam : References & Data Sources Environment, Land use / Resources, Economy, Population / Demographics, Infrastructure, Health -- CIA World Factbook, 2005 Forest Cover, Forest types, Breakdown of forest types, Change in Forest Cover, Primary forests, Forest designation, Disturbances affecting forest land, Value of forests, Production, trade and consumption of forest products -- The FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS's Global Forest Resources Assessment (2005 & 2010) and the State of the World's Forests (2009, 2007, 2005, 2003, 2001) Protected Areas, Plant and animal biodiversity -- United Nations Environment Programme - World Conservation Monitoring Centre (UNEP-WCMC). 2004. World Database on Protected Areas. Biosphere reservers -- United Nations Education, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) - Man and Biosphere Program. 2004. UNESCO - MAB Biosphere Reserves Directory. RAMSAR sites -- The Bureau of the Convention on Wetlands . 2005. The Ramsar List of Wetlands of International Importance. World Resources Institute's EarthTrends web site The 2004 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species Population Data -- United Nations Population Fund With additional analysis by Rhett Butler of mongabay.com Select a Country or RegionINDEXAfghanistanAlbaniaAlgeriaAmerican SamoaAndorraAngolaAnguillaAntigua and BarbudaArgentinaArmeniaArubaAustraliaAustriaAzerbaijanBahamasBahrainBangladeshBarbadosBelarusBelgiumBelizeBeninBermudaBhutanBoliviaBosnia and HerzegovinaBotswanaBrazilBruneiBrunei DarussalamBulgariaBurkina FasoBurundiCambodiaCameroonCanadaCape VerdeCaribbeanCayman IslandsCentral African RepublicCentral AmericaChadChileChinaColombiaComorosCongoCosta RicaCote d�IvoireCroatiaCubaCyprusCzech RepublicDenmarkDjiboutiDominicaDominican RepublicDR CongoEast TimorEcuadorEgyptEl SalvadorEquatorial GuineaEritreaEstoniaEthiopiaFalkland IslandsFijiFinlandFranceFrench GuianaFrench PolynesiaGabonGambiaGeorgiaGermanyGhanaGreeceGreenlandGrenadaGuadeloupeGuamGuatemalaGuineaGuinea-BissauGuyanaHaitiHondurasHong KongHungaryIcelandIndiaIndonesiaIranIraqIrelandIsraelItalyJamaicaJapanJerseyJordanKazakhstanKenyaKiribatiKuwaitKyrgyzstanLaosLaosLatviaLebanonLesothoLiberiaLibyaLiechtensteinLithuaniaLuxembourgMacauMacedoniaMadagascarMalawiMalaysiaMaldivesMaliMaltaMarshall IslandsMartiniqueMauritaniaMauritiusMayotteMexicoMicronesiaMoldovaMonacoMongoliaMontserratMoroccoMozambiqueMyanmarNamibiaNauruNepalNetherlandsNetherlands AntillesNew CaledoniaNew ZealandNicaraguaNigerNigeriaNorth KoreaNorwayOceaniaOmanPakistanPalauPalestinePanamaPapua New GuineaParaguayPeruPhilippinesPitcairnPolandPortugalPuerto RicoQatarReunionRomaniaRussiaRussian FederationRwandaSaint HelenaSaint LuciaSamoaSan MarinoSao Tome and PrincipeSaudi ArabiaSenegalSerbia and MontenegroSeychellesSierra LeoneSingaporeSlovakiaSloveniaSolomon IslandsSomaliaSouth Africa南美South KoreaSpainSri LankaSudanSurinameSwazilandSwedenSwitzerlandSyriaTaiwanTajikistanTanzaniaThailandTimor-LesteTogoTokelauTongaTrinidad and TobagoTunisiaTurkeyTurkmenistanTurks and Caicos IslandsTuvaluUgandaUkraineUnited Arab EmiratesUnited KingdomUnited StatesUnited States of AmericaUnited States Virgin IslandsUruguayUzbekistanVanuatuVenezuelaViet NamVietnamVirgin IslandsWestern SaharaYemenZambiaZimbabwe Tropical rainforest information World Rainforests Rainforest Structure Rainforest Biodiversity Canopy Forest Floor Rainforest Waters Indigenous People Deforestation Global Importance Rainforest Conservation Country Reportsupdate soon References Deforestation Tables The Amazon Rainforestupdate soon The Congo Rainforestupdate soon Deforestation in Brazil Rainforest Images Web mongabay.com Mongabay Rainforests Mongabay News Mongabay Photos